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Kulkarni, R.
- Afforestation of Salt Affected Wasteland I-screening of Forest Tree Species of Madhya Pradesh for Salt Tolerance
Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 113, No 12 (1987), Pagination: 805-815Abstract
Germination studies on the seeds of four forest tree species viz. Dendrocalamus Strictus (Bamboo) of Betul and Amarkantak origin, Emblica officinalis (Awala) and Acacia auriculiformis (Australian Babul) were performed in different artificially prepared saline water of 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 mmhos/cm electrical conductivity adjusted in Hoagland solution 1 by incorporating neutral salt, NaCl. Tap water was the control whose Electrical conductivity was .56 mmhos/cm and fresh Hoagland solution contained 1.76 mmhos/cm E.C. Germination data were subjected to statistically analysis with 7 treatments and 8 replications in factorial design. Eamtoo may tolerate higher salt concentration. Bamboo of Amarkantak origin may prove to be better In high salinity conditions, however the same may be very detrimental for the germination of Awala. Australian Babul may not fair well in salt affected conditions.
- Growth of Teak Seedlings in Nursery
Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 112, No 9 (1986), Pagination: 792-800Abstract
A Pilot experiment was conducted to know the effect of N P K on the growth of teak seedlings in nursery stage. Due to high fertility status of nursery beds, fertilizer treatments were not significant. However, data revealed that teak seedlings may become of transplantable size within 4 months duration. A four month old teak seedling produced shoot and ischolar_main of about 116.72 gm and 42.33 gm respectively. Shoot height of this seedling was 41.84 cm while as ischolar_main length was 48.13 cm. Girth size at collar was 4.75 cm. This is possible by maintaining adequate fertility status by incorporating F.Y.M., inorganic and organic fertilizers. There is no need of adding growth hormones. Shoot/Root ratios of fresh weight and also of length of teak seedlings tended to approach one in September and October (Sixth and Seventh month after sowing) in heavy textured soil.- Status of Obstetric Morbidities in Maharashtra
Authors
1 Department of Operational Research National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanjee Street, Parel, Mumbai-400012, IN
Source
The Indian Practitioner, Vol 68, No 7 (2015), Pagination: 60-65Abstract
Introduction: Obstetric (maternal) morbidity is any health condition attributed to and/or aggravated by pregnancy and childbirth that has a negative impact on the woman's wellbeing. Its prevalence status and trend in Maharashtra is reviewed to inform the medical fraternity.Method: Literature search with keywords was carried out through computerized databases - Pubmed, Cochrane library and Google for the studies conducted in the last two decades. State and central health ministry websites were searched for relevant service records (HMIS). The findings of studies and databases were compiled, tabulated and interpreted to describe the status of obstetric morbidities in Maharashtra.
Results: Studies for review were found to be very limited. The major acute obstetric morbidities were Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (2% to 7.8%); Eclampsia (0.25% to 0.60%); Post-partum haemorrhage (3.2%); Antepartum haemorrhage (4.1%); and Obstructed labour (1.9%). Major chronic obstetric morbidities were Genital Prolapse (0.9% to 7.1%); Chronic PID (2.5%); Secondary infertility (1.7%); and Genital fistula (0.08% to 1.6%). A high level of anaemia (69.5%) with severe anemia (12%) is prevalent among women. Over the last five years, there has been good improvement in maternal health indicators in Maharashtra indicating a possible reduction in the level of obstetric morbidities.
Conclusion: The availability of very few studies for review limits the conclusive evidence on the current magnitude of obstetric morbidities in Maharashtra; however, it does indicate the existence of major obstetric morbidities. Fresh studies are needed to capture the current status within the improving background of maternal health indicators.